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Jacques Plante—"Jake The Snake"
In the early years of the
World Hockey Association
(WHA), the Edmonton Oilers were associated with two of
the greatest goaltenders of all time. One is
Glenn Hall, who
became the team’s goaltending coach during their inaugural
1972-73 season, and the other is Jacques Plante.
In 1974, the year that the team moved
from the old Edmonton Gardens to the 15,000-seat-plus
Northlands Coliseum,
45 year-old Jacques Plante had agreed to come and play
for the Oilers.
By the time Plante came to the team,
he had established himself as a true goaltending legend.
He was a seven-time winner of the Vezina Trophy as the
National Hockey League’s
(NHL) top goaltender, and he backstopped the Montréal
Canadiens of 1956-1960 dynasty teams that won an
unprecedented five
Stanley Cups in a
row.
In his career, Plante won six Stanley
Cups between 1952 and 1963, all with the Canadiens. After
spending two years with the New York Rangers, Plante
left the game until the NHL expanded to 12 teams in
1967. He spent time with St. Louis, Toronto and Boston
before deciding to come to the WHA. In his 18 NHL
seasons, Plante won 435 games and recorded an amazing 82
shutouts.
Although recognized for his
exceptional play, Plante is also famous for his hockey
innovation. While he was not the first goalie to wear a
mask, he was the one who made the mask an accepted piece
of goaltending equipment. On November 1, 1959, New York
Ranger Andy Bathgate shot a rising puck that badly cut
Plante’s face. Plante went to the trainers’ room for
stitches, with his face already swelling badly. He then told
coach "Toe" Blake that he would not return to the game
unless he could wear a mask he had designed and used in
practice. While Blake was not happy with the request,
his goalie was far too important to the team to argue
the point. Plante never removed the mask, and throughout
the 1960s, other NHL goalies began to emulate him.
In 1974, Plante’s arrival in Edmonton
was big news, and, at the time, the biggest name to don
an Oilers’ sweater. Plante would win the first-ever pro
game held at Northlands Coliseum, backstopping a
Edmonton 4-1 victory over the Cleveland Crusaders on
November 10, 1974.
Goalie Ken Brown, who backed up
Plante fondly remembers the legend; "He was 46, he had
spent three years away from the game at that point in
his career," said Brown. "I was 24 or 25 and I was
getting goosebumps watching this guy play. He was such a
good angles goalie. He always knew where he should stand
on the ice. His style was that he would give you the
good shot, but he would take most of the net away. If
you hit the perfect shot, put in off the post, he would
say ’OK, you beat me.’ But he made it so you had to have
the perfect shot."
Plante played one season with the
Oilers and posted a solid 15-14-1 record with one
shutout. At the end of the season, Plante once again
left the ice, and this time for good. He stayed in the
WHA as the general manager of the Quebec Nordiques.
Plante died February 27, 1986 in
Switzerland.
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