Science and Technology
Imagine a world without science and
technology. The First Peoples of Alberta, who lived
thousands of years ago, had their own technologies, like
hunting weapons and cooking equipment. Although science
and technology are far more sophisticated today, the
same inquiring minds and inventive spirits are behind
all advances in science and technology, no matter how
big or small. It is a desire to know more about a
certain phenomena, and to utilize this knowledge for the
benefit of humankind.
Alberta has always embraced
technological development, with many of the new
technologies established by local pioneers unwilling to
wait for others to bring it to them. Examples include
Alex Taylor who installed his own telephones in Edmonton
and St. Albert in 1885, W. H. "Billy" Cochrane who
was driving a steam car in High River in 1903, and Reginald Hunt who built and flew his own airplane in
1909.
Albertans have been notable inventors
over the years, creating devises and processes not
previously employed in Alberta or the rest of the world.
Some of the more remarkable inventions to come out of
Alberta include James Gosling's invention of the
computer language Java, Dr. Karl Clark’s refinement of
the process that separates oil from oil sand, and Bruce Nodwell's invention of the muskeg crossing vehicle, the
Nodwell 110.
None of these technologies could have
been invented without research. Research is a scientific
investigation performed by people who seek to gain
answers to questions and broaden their knowledge base.
Research establishments provide the ideal space for
these inquiring people. For example, Dr. Karl Clark
patented his invention while working at the
Alberta
Research Council, the first and largest provincial
research organization in Canada.
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