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Continuing Mr. Hutchinson's Memoirs, 1919:
"One of the new schemes of development at the mine was
designing and erecting of a building at the upper end of the
tipple to house picking tables at which coal could be separated
into two sizes and slack taken from it on its journey to the
point of discharge to the conveyor. This eliminated almost
entirely the rejection of carloads of coal by the CPR"
From 1919 to 1921 over 500 men were employed by Hillcrest
Collieries and 250,000 tonnes of coal produced in a year.
From Mr. Hutchinson's Memoirs:
"At this time (1919) timber in the railway bridge across the
river was replaced by a concrete and steel structure."
"In 1920-21 a deal of sorts was made between Hillcrest
Collieries and the Passburg Coal Co., who had opened a seam some
years previously on the south side of the river. Among other
things, a tipple and cleaning plant were built and a bridge and
railroad to connect with the CPR line. This mine operated
successfully until the demand for coal started to fall off."
On a Sunday, September 19, 1926, at about 9 p.m. an explosion
in the Hillcrest mine claimed the lives of two employees, Frank
Lote and Fred Jones.
Hillcrest residents were always sport enthusiasts and
competitors in football, hockey, soccer and basketball. Many
Pass as well as Provincial titles were brought to Hillcrest. Mr.
W. Webster, a school teacher in the 1930's was recognized for
his coaching ability on the basketball courts and both girls'
and boys' teams reached provincial semi-finals.
In the early 1920's crowds traveled to
Bellevue,
Blairmore
and Coleman to root for their favorite hockey teams. Horse and
sleigh was the conveyance of many fans, (cars on blocks for
winter). Social and literary activities played their part in
life in
Hillcrest. Musical talent was not lacking there and
honors were bestowed upon Hillcrest residents who competed in
the Crowsnest Pass Musical Festivals and in those held
provincially.
By 1935 even the business market for commercial coal had
dropped and a meeting of directors of the Collieries was called.
Mr. Hutchinson was now General Manager of the Collieries and
attended the meeting where a merger of Hillcrest Collieries and
Mohawk at Maple Leaf was discussed. Soon after this Hillcrest
Mohawk Collieries was formed. Profits were turned over to the
new company to enable them to establish mechanical haulage and
other improvements to help lessen production costs.
Hillcrest Collieries went into liquidation in April, 1938.
The mine closed down December 2, 1939. The residents of
Hillcrest suffered a severe blow with the closing of the mine.
Some panicked and sold their houses at a loss but other miners
sought work in various industries in the Pass and have reaped a
benefit. Hillcrest has become a choice residential area.
This article is extracted from Crowsnest and its People:
Millennium Edition (Coleman, Alberta, Crowsnest Pass Historical
Society, 2000) . The Heritage Community Foundation and
the Year of the Coal Miner Consortium would like to thank the
authors and the Crowsnest Pass Historical Society for permission
to reprint this material.
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