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Grade 5 Social Studies: Rationale for these activities

By investigating "events and factors that have changed the ways of life in Canada over time," students will see how developments in architecture relate to a province's growth. Historians and commentators have pointed out that the architecture seen in any place is a reflection of the developments during times of economic booms. This is the case for Alberta as economic growth brings expansion and developments that witness the construction of many new buildings. Students will examine images of buildings, and read about how and when the buildings were constructed and discover that many were built during times of expansion. When there is a period of progress and buildings are constructed, the patterns of life in a community change as do people's lifestyles.

5.3 Canada: Shaping an Identity

General Outcome

Students will demonstrate an understanding of events and factors that have changed the ways of life in Canada over time and appreciate the impact of these changes on citizenship and identity.

Specific Outcomes

Values and Attitudes

Students will:

5.3.1 appreciate how changes impact citizenship and identity:
►recognize how economic and political changes impact ways of life of citizens
►recognize the effects of Confederation on citizenship and identity from multiple perspectives
►recognize the historical significance of French and English as Canada's official languages

Knowledge and Understanding

Students will:


5.3.2 critically assess the changes that occurred in Canada immediately following Confederation by exploring and reflecting upon the following questions and issues:
►How did the building of Canada's national railway affect the development of Canada?)

5.3.4 critically assess how economic booms and crashes affected ways of life in Canada by exploring:
►How did the First World War contribute to the industrialization and urbanization of Canada?
►In what ways did the Great Depression of the 1930s affect ways of life in urban and rural communities?
►How did the economic boom immediately following the Second World War affect ways of life in Canada?

Skills and Processes For Grade 5
Alberta Learning's Information and Communication Technology curriculum is infused throughout the social studies program of studies.

Dimensions of Thinking
Students will:

5.S.1 develop skills of critical thinking and creative thinking:
►analyze significant local and current affairs from a variety of sources, distinguishing between fact and opinion
►critically evaluate ideas, information and positions from multiple perspectives
►re-evaluate personal opinions to broaden understanding of a topic or an issue
►generate original ideas and strategies in situations of individual and group activities
►seek responses to inquiries from various authorities through electronic media
►recognize that information serves different purposes and that data from electronic sources may need to be verified to determine accuracy or relevance for the purpose used

5.S.2 develop skills of historical thinking:
►use photographs and interviews to make meaning of historical information
►use historical and community resources to understand and organize the sequence of national
►historical events
►explain the historical context of key events of a given time period
►organize information using such tools as databases, spreadsheets or electronic webbing

5.S.3 develop skills of geographic thinking:
►use historical maps to make meaning of historical events and issues

5.S.4. demonstrate skills of decision making and problem solving:
►determine when a decision needs to be made in dealing with problems and issues
►collaborate with others to apply strategies for decision making and problem solving
►select and use technology to assist in problem solving
►use data gathered from a variety of electronic sources to address identified problems
►sort, organize, classify and extend data, and use such tools as calculators, spreadsheets, databases or hypertext technology to solve problems
►use graphic organizers, such as mind mapping/webbing, flow charting and outlining, to present connections between ideas and information in a problem-solving environment
►generate alternative solutions to problems, using technology to facilitate the process

Social Participation As A Democratic Practice
Students will:

5.S.5 demonstrate skills of cooperation, conflict resolution and consensus building:
►consider multiple perspectives while attempting to reach consensus within a group
►demonstrate the ability to deal constructively with diversity and disagreement
►work collaboratively with others to achieve a common goal
►using technology record group brainstorming, planning and sharing of ideas
►retrieve data from available storage devices, such as a shared folder, to which a group has contributed

5.S.6 develop age-appropriate behaviour for social involvement as responsible citizens contributing to their community, such as:
►demonstrate commitment to the well-being of the school or community by volunteering to help where needed

Research for Deliberative Inquiry
Students will:

5.S.7 apply the research process:
►determine themes, patterns and trends from information gathered
►draw and support conclusions based on information gathered to answer a research question
►cite references as a part of research
►design and follow a plan, including a schedule, to be used during an inquiry process, and make revisions to the plan as necessary
►access and retrieve appropriate information from the Internet by using a specific search path or from given uniform resource locations (URLs)
►navigate within a document, compact disc or other software program that contains links
►organize information gathered from the Internet or electronic source, selecting and recording the data in logical files or categories
►use a variety of technologies to organize and synthesize researched information
►reflect on and describe the processes involved in completing a project

Students will:
5.S.8 demonstrate skills of oral, written and visual literacy:
►select appropriate forms of delivery of written and oral information, taking particular audiences and purposes into consideration
►respond appropriately to comments and questions, using language respectful of human diversity
►listen to others in order to understand their perspectives
►create visual images for particular audiences and purposes
►identify and distinguish points of view expressed in electronic sources on a particular topic
►communicate effectively through appropriate forms, such as speeches, reports and multimedia presentations, applying information technologies that serve particular audiences and purposes

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Grade 1 Science (Building Things)Grade 2 Mathematics (Shape and Space)Grade 3 Social Studies (Redflecting the World)Grade 4 Social Studies (Diversity and Development)Grade 5 Social Studies (Alberta's Growth and Development)

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