In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, women in
Canada had few opportunities to be involved in public life.
Their experience was predominantly restricted to the home
and many, especially women who lived on farms suffered in
isolation.
The Famous 5 were quick to notice that despite an influx
of people to the Canadian West, social growth seemed to be
stunted. Both individually and collectively, the Famous 5
emerged to improve the situation in their various
communities.
They began by creating community organizations such as
the United Farm Women of Alberta (UFWA) and the Woman’s
Christian Temperance Union (WCTU). These organizations
created safe gathering places for women who could unite over
common causes of the day such as prohibition, female
suffrage, and matrimonial property law. At these meetings,
women were granted a voice and a means of support that many
had lived without for years.
Community organizations gave women the opportunity to
take action where they perceived it was necessary, almost
always for the betterment of their communities. These
grassroots changes were essential to building the momentum
necessary for challenging and eventually reducing
restrictions placed upon women and their public
participation.
The Famous 5 was instrumental in organizing women on the
local, provincial, and national levels. In doing so they
succeeded at strengthening communities and culture, and
gaining further recognition of women by law. |