Nature’s Laws empowers the person within the group,
and never sets the Individual apart from the group.
Another constitutional difference is the differentiation
made between people and the group. In Western law, the
individual’s rights carry the heaviest weight in judgments.
The opposite is true in Nature’s Laws. Indigenous groups
always insisted that the survival of the People was more
important than the values and aspirations of one person.
Therefore they indicate that community life has to remain in
balance regardless of what the individual wants:
The emphasis was on human worthiness – to be worth
something to the tribe. This is an ancient tribal
philosophy, and it's why our ancestors were so strong. They
were strong in the community sense, and they stayed together
as a wholistic society." Tribal government systems were
based on self-rule through consensus, and "that meant
everybody understood what was required of them. Of course
there were no written laws. They were orally transmitted,
and everybody had to learn them and abide by them. They
weren't enforced, just practiced.
We were left a legacy, one our ancestors worked hard at
and suffered to leave to us, so we can't default in teaching
our children, especially language. Cultural values are built
in, and there are Blackfoot terms that have no English
equivalencies," Russell stressed. Many descriptives in
Blackfoot assume the tribe is one family and, "That's why
old people still speak in kinship terms, addressing young
people as 'my daughter' or 'my son.'" Russell insists that
cultural values can be re-introduced and applied to modem
life. He would like to see children taught in a wholistic
way in school and to be as cherished by the tribe as they
once were.
When a child was born, it was traditional for the midwife
to cut the umbilical cord and the child's aunt or older
sister would clean and dry it. Then she made a hide pouch in
the form of a turtle or some other animal, beaded it, and
sewed the cord inside. The child wore it for the first five
years of its life at special occasions when people gathered
together. The pouch reminded people the child had many
parents and everyone was responsible to help the child grow
to become worthy to the tribe. That's wholistic living." (Blackfoot
Elder and ceremonialist Russell Wright, Siksika, in Meili ,53-56)
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