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Italian immigrants, mostly men, who came to Alberta in the
early part of the 20th century, adopted the recreational
pursuits of the mining communities in which many of them
lived. Thus, they hunted and fished, pursuing
the outdoor life, in its Canadian variant, that many had
pursued at home in Italy. They came to love the region in
which they worked so much so that they returned to the
region to enjoy these pursuits with their families, once the
mines closed.
One man took that individual love of nature and, through
heroic activity, benefited all Canadians and
Albertans. Lawrence Grassi was born in Felmenta, Italy
(near Torino) in 1890. With his
Father, a lumberman, he worked near Grenoble, France,
before emigrating to Canada in 1912. He worked as a
CPR sectionman in the Lake Superior area before seeking a transfer to Hector in the
Rockies. In 1916, he was employed as a miner in
Canmore and, in 1918, he
purchased a house and leased the land from the Canmore
Coal Co.
His love of the Twin Falls area, near Field, BC, prompted
him to
cut a path from
Sulphur Springs to the foot of the mountain where the
falls tumble down and to the creek, which is the source of
the falls. He is also is renowned as a mountaineer (in
1936 he was one of the four Canadians in the seven-men team
that climbed unconquered Mt. Waddington in BC).
He
received honorary life membership in the Alpine Club of
Canada and the Canadian Youth Hostel Association.
Parks Canada also recognized him by making him the
assistant warden annually from June to November at
Sargent's Point at Lake O'Hara. He had landscaped
the grounds and trails. In 1938, legislation was passed
changing the name of the Twin Lakes in Whiteman's Pass to
Grassi Lakes.
Dr. J. S. Woodsworth, MP for Winnipeg, wrote:
For me, the most interesting
individual in the community was Lawrence Grassi, an
Italian miner . . . In the course of a prolonged strike,
instead of loafing about the village, he set off into the
hills, axe on should to make trails to
points of
interest. It was a labour of love. He loved
the mountains, but enjoyed having others share their
beauty. So day by day he pushed through the bush
discovering the best ways of approach-blazing a trail,
cutting out the underbrush, grubbing out stones and rocks,
bridging little mountain streams, hollowing out a basin
for a sulphur spring, erecting ladders over a precipice,
placing seats on jutting lookouts that commanded an
out-of-door fireplace at a delightful camping ground; even
placing a surface raft on a little lake in the Pass so
that the clearness and wonderful coloring of its water
could be better appreciated; then cutting a zigzag up and
through grassy slopes and among huge boulders and so on,
into the green timbers until it emerged on a pony trail at
Whiteman Pass!"
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Immigrants and their children also involved themselves in
sports that were not traditional in Italy-hockey and
baseball. The various teams in coal-mining communities
all had Italian members. The third wave of immigrants
(post-1950) involved themselves in Canada's other national
sport, football. Antonella Fanella notes that a number
of Calgarians became professional football players,
playing with the Calgary Stampeders-Joe, John and Tom
Forzani, Massimo and Bruno Geremia, Tom and Tony Spoletini,
and Mike Palumbo. In Edmonton, Peter Lavorato played
for the Edmonton Eskimos including some Grey Cup
games. Joe Petrone went to college in the US on a
sports scholarship and has coached soccer and football at
the high school level.
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