In determining
the area to be included in and in fixing the boundaries of the proposed
electoral divisions, the Commission may take into consideration any factors it
considers appropriate, but shall take into consideration:
-
the
requirement for effective representation as guaranteed by the Canadian
Charter of Rights and Freedoms
-
sparsity
and density of population;
-
common
community interests and community organizations, including those of Indian
reserves and Metis settlements;
-
wherever
possible, the existing community boundaries within the cities of Edmonton
and Calgary;
-
wherever
possible, the existing municipal boundaries;
-
the
number of municipalities and other local authorities;
-
geographical
features, including existing road systems;
-
the
desirability of understandable and clear boundaries.
The
population of a proposed electoral division must not be more than 25% above nor
below the average population of all the proposed electoral divisions.
Notwithstanding
this, in the case of no more than 4 of the proposed electoral divisions, if the
Commission is of the opinion that at least 3 of the following criteria exist in
a population that is as much as 50% below the average population of all the
proposed electoral divisions:
-
the
area of the proposed electoral division exceeds 20 000 square kilometres or
the total surveyed area of the proposed electoral division exceeds 15 000
square kilometres;
-
the
distance from the Legislature Building in Edmonton to the nearest boundary
of the proposed electoral division by the most direct highway route is more
than 150 kilometres;
-
there
is no town in the proposed electoral division that has a population
exceeding 4000 people;
-
the
area of the proposed electoral division contains an Indian reserve or a
Metis settlement;
-
the
proposed electoral division has a portion of its boundary coterminous with a
boundary of the Province of Alberta.