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Katherine Stinson Demonstrates World War 1 flying techniques
Civilian flying was curtailed
during World War One by an order in council of the federal
government
Of the few non-military flights allowed were aerial displays at
the summer fairs like those in Edmonton and Calgary.
According to historian Pat Myers, one of the most popular pilots
at the time was the young woman named Katherine Stinson.
Katherine Stinson was an American Flyer, she came from a family
of flyers. During World War One, they ran a flying school down
in Texas, and several Canadians had gone down there to train. So
people in Canada were familiar with the Stinson name.
Katherine was famous for her daring stunt flying. But she also
use her reputation and skills to promote the war effort.
She flew for the Red Cross, she did fundraising for the Red
Cross, she had a huge red cross on the tail of her plane…
The summer exhibitions usually included a military component.
As historian Pat Myers writes in her book, Sky Riders, there
were often trophy displays, examples of work done by
convalescing solders and Red Cross tag days.
During her visits to Alberta in 1916, 17, and 18, Katherine
Stinson took the opportunity to give her audience a taste of
aerial warfare.
This was World War One, so at many of these exhibitions there
were model trenches set up so the public could get a look at
what a trench was supposed to look like. She would do examples
of wartime flying, such as flying low over the trenches,
dropping paper bags of flour or something in a bombing show, so
that people could get a sense of what wartime flying might be
like.
Sanitized as it was, the significance of the performance was not
lost on Katherine’s audience.
Enlistment from the west was high. Some young Alberta men were
now flying against the enemy in Europe.
On the Heritage Trail
I’m Cheryl Croucher.
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